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V
Kalyanam
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September 9, 1947: Reached
Delhi from Kolkata never to leave again, as refugees from
West Punjab occupied Harijan Basti, Gandhiji was motored
straight to Birla House (now Gandhi Smriti, the national
memorial of Mahatma Gandhi)
September 10: Visited
camp of displaced persons and Jamia Millia; Lady Mountbatten
called in.
September 11: Visited
wounded persons in Irwin Hospital.
September 12: Visited
camp of displaced persons
September 13: Visited
camp of displaced persons; disapproved proposal to erect his
statue.
September 14: Called
on Lord Mountbatten
September 16: Spoke
at exhibition organized by Rastriya Swamsevak Sangh near
Balmiki temple; called on Lord Mountbatten and said, “ If
Pakistan continues to behave dishonestly war will break out
between her and India.”
September 17: Lord
and Lady Mountbatten called in; visited Kishanganj labour
locality; reiterated previous day’s warning.
September 18: Discussion
with Muslim leaders at Asaf Ali’s residence. He said, “When
my work here is finished I shall go to Pakistan.” Reiterated
the warning.
September 19: Discussion
with Hindu leaders
September 23: Attended
Working Committee meeting of the Indian National Congress
September 24: Meeting
continued. Jam Sahib came in; health not good
September 25: The
meeting continued. Called on Lord Mountbatten; rather unwell
September 26: “I
am opposed to war; but if it is impossible to have justice
from Pakistan and if she refuses to see her mistake, war
between two countries is inevitable.”
September 27: Attended
Working Committee meeting of the Indian National Congress
September 30: Chinese
delegates to UNESCO called in
October 1: Attended
working committee meeting of
October 2: Gandhiji’s
birthday. He said, “It is more proper to offer condolences
than to offer congatulations; I do not wish to live long.”
October 3: He
said, “Nobody now listens to what I say.”
October 11: Gandhiji’s
birthday according to Hindu calendar, he fasted and received
a purse from local Gujaratis
October 19: Called
on Lord Mountbatten; Lord Addison(Commonwealth Minister) and
Lady Addison called in.
October 25: Offered
prayers in jail and planted a mango tree there
October 29: Dilip
Kumar Roy recited some songs
November 1: Horace
Alexander called in
November 3: Gandhiji
spoke in favour of lifting food control.
November 8: Lady
Mountbatten called in
November 11: Attended
Working Committee; said Nawab of Junagad had no authority to
accede to Pakistan without people’s consent.
November 12: Broadcasted
message to displaced persons
November 20: Visited
displaced persons camp in Okhla. Called
on Rajaji, acting Governor General.
November 25: Lady
Mountbatten and Kanji Dwarkadas called in
November 27: Called
on Liaquat Ali Khan, Prime Minister of Pakistan and Lord
Mountbatten; Sheikh Abdullah of Kashmir called in
November 28: Addressed
devotees of Guru Nanak.
December 4: Prime
Minister of Burma Thakin Nu called in
December 11: Attended
Talimi Sangh
December 12: Addressed
merchants in Hardinge Library
January 3: Visited
Wavell Canteen Camp for displaced persons
January 12: Declared
his intention to fast for an indefinite period impelled by
the Communal riots. Called on Governor-General Lord
Mountbatten.
January 13: The
fast started; Gandhiji could not attend Lord Mountbatten’s
party but he asked other invitees to attend.
January 14: The
fast continued
January 15: The
fast continued. Delivered post prayer speech on mike from
his room.
January 16: The
fast continued. “I do not wish to live if peace is not
established in India and Pakistan.”
January 17: The
fast continued. Condition causing anxiety.
January 18: On
receiving assurance from all communities, Gandhiji broke
fast by taking Orange juice from Maulana Azad.
January 20: A
bomb exploded during prayer.
January 21: Pleaded
for mercy towards person who had thrown the bomb.
January 27: Wrote
‘Congress Position’; suggesting that Congress should cease
as political body and should devote to people’s service.
Also attended annual celebration at Bakhtiar Chisti’s Dargah.
January 29: Drafted
constitution for Congress Service Militia; as outlined in
Congress Position.
January 30: The
day of martyrdom, was shot dead while on his way to evening
prayer ground at Birla House (now Gandhi Smriti) by Nathuram
Vinayak Godse.
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